LIMITLESS: This Is Far Bigger Than The Internet Boom | Shaun Maguire

On today’s episode of the Limitless Podcast, we sit down with Shaun Maguire, partner at Sequoia Capital, whose journey spans quantum physics, DARPA, startups, and now frontier tech investing. His thesis? We’re entering a new technological era — one that will outpace the dot-com boom in scope, depth, and significance.
🚀 The Dual Renaissance: Hardware + AI
Shaun argues that we’re living through a rare convergence — the simultaneous rise of artificial intelligence and a renaissance in hardware manufacturing. Historically, every software revolution (e.g., mobile apps, cloud computing) was preceded by a hardware breakthrough (e.g., iPhone, GPUs). Today, we're witnessing both at once: bleeding-edge AI models that are limited not by code, but by the physical constraints of compute, bandwidth, and energy.
And it’s not just Nvidia and ChatGPT. Shaun points to a return to hardware roots at Sequoia and a new era of hardware-first innovation catalyzed by SpaceX, Tesla, and rising stars in robotics and silicon photonics.
🏭 Manufacturing & National Resilience
Shaun dives deep into America's lost manufacturing capabilities — and what it would take to bring them back. The decline of domestic production, especially in critical sectors like semiconductors and drones, has left the U.S. vulnerable. The solution? A new wave of vertically integrated companies with tight control over their supply chains, modeled after Tesla and SpaceX.
He believes it would take just 10 such companies — SpaceX-style juggernauts — to catalyze a full-scale manufacturing revival in the West.
⚡ Energy Is Destiny
Energy is the limiting reagent of progress, Shaun argues. Without abundant power, all the robots, data centers, and factories of the future are a pipe dream. While long-term solutions like nuclear and solar must be scaled, he also makes the pragmatic (and controversial) case for a short-term fossil fuel renaissance to bridge the gap.
In his words: “There’s a wartime mindset required now — Cold War 2.0 — and our energy policy needs to reflect that.”
🌌 Space, Mars & Real Estate in Orbit
Shaun shares why space is the new real estate. Companies like Reflect Orbital — which plans to beam sunlight to solar farms at night — represent the earliest signs of a trillion-dollar orbital economy. He compares investing in these frontier firms to “buying land next to the railroad stops before the railroads were built.”
He’s confident that by 2035, we’ll see a functioning Mars base. And while the utility of space colonization may seem distant, the tech developed to make it happen — autonomous fabs, closed-loop agriculture, next-gen power systems — will revolutionize life back on Earth.
🤖 On Robots, Neuralink & Superintelligence
The rise of humanoid robots, led by Optimus at Tesla, isn’t just aesthetic. The world is built for humans — stairs, doors, tools. Shaun explains why matching human form makes practical sense, and why Elon’s companies are uniquely positioned to lead.
He also touches on brain-machine interfaces like Neuralink — not as gimmicks, but as humanity’s hedge against runaway AI. As we barrel toward AGI, Shaun advocates for multiple superintelligences to ensure mutual oversight. “We don’t want just one god,” he says.
🌍 Final Takeaway
Shaun Maguire doesn’t just see exponential growth — he sees compounding leverage across space, AI, hardware, and energy. His optimism is rooted in first principles, his realism in geopolitical context. If he’s right, the next 20 years won’t just be a tech boom. They’ll be the dawn of a new civilization arc.
“Humans are resilient — we’re going to figure it all out.”